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Displacement Crisis in Ethiopia: 4.5 Million People Forced to Flee Homes

Ethiopia – An estimated 4.5 million people are currently displaced across both rural and urban areas in Ethiopia, according to recent assessments. The displacement crisis predominantly affects the Somali, Oromia, and Tigray regions, with conflict being the primary driver. This widespread conflict reached its peak in 2021, leading to significant upheaval in these areas.

The duration of displacement varies among those affected. About 56% of internally displaced persons (IDPs) have been away from their homes for over a year, while 23% have faced displacement for two to four years. Alarmingly, 11% have been displaced for five years or more​​.

Despite these stark figures, there is a glimmer of hope. Assessments indicate that many IDPs, especially those enduring prolonged displacement, can be assisted to return to their original homes, relocate to new areas, or integrate locally​​.

Since January 2022, there has been progress in addressing the crisis. Approximately 3.3 million IDPs have managed to return to their areas of origin. However, ongoing conflicts in several regions continue to contribute to new displacements, maintaining the overall number of IDPs at 4.5 million today​​.

Humanitarian efforts and government initiatives remain crucial in managing this crisis. Continued support is essential to provide displaced individuals with the necessary resources and opportunities to rebuild their lives, whether through return, relocation, or local integration.

This displacement crisis underscores the urgent need for peace and stability in Ethiopia to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens.

For a more in-depth understanding of the 4.5 million internally displaced in Ethiopia as of June, you can access the full UN report here.

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Habtamu Alemu

Habtamu Alemu is a seasoned journalist and the editor-in-chief of Ethio Eyewitness News.

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